From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
John Farrell MacDonald (June 6, 1875 – August 2, 1952) was an American character actor and director. He played supporting roles and occasional leads. He appeared in over 325 films over a 41-year career from 1911 to 1951, and directed forty-four silent films from 1912 to 1917.
MacDonald was the principal director of L. Frank Baum's Oz Film Manufacturing Company, and he can frequently be seen in the films of Frank Capra, Preston Sturges and, especially, John Ford.
Early in his career, MacDonald was a singer in minstrel shows, and he toured the United States extensively for two years with stage productions. He made his first silent film in 1911, a dramatic short entitled The Scarlett Letter made by Carl Laemmle's Independent Moving Pictures Company (IMP), the forerunner of Universal Pictures,. He continued to act in numerous films each year from that time on, and by 1912 he was directing them as well. The first film he directed was The Worth of a Man, another dramatic short, again for IMP, and he was to direct 43 more films until his last in 1917, Over the Fence, which he co-directed with Harold Lloyd. MacDonald had crossed paths with Lloyd several years earlier, when Lloyd was an extra and MacDonald had given him much-needed work – and he did the same with Hal Roach, both of whom appearing in small roles in The Patchwork Girl of Oz, which MacDonald directed in 1914. When Roach set up his own studio, with Lloyd as his principal attraction, he hired MacDonald to direct.
By 1918, MacDonald, who was to become one of the most beloved character men in Hollywood, had given up directing and was acting full-time, predominantly in Westerns and Irish comedies. He first worked under director John Ford in 1919's A Fight for Love. In all, Ford would use MacDonald on twenty-five films between 1919 and 1950.
With a voice that matched his personality, MacDonald made the transition to sound films easily, with no noticeable drop in his acting output – if anything, it went up. In 1931, for instance, MacDonald appeared in 14 films – among them the first version of The Maltese Falcon, in which he played "Detective Tom Polhaus" – and in 22 of them in 1932. Although he played laborers, policemen, military men and priests, among many other characters, his roles were usually a cut above a "bit part". His characters usually had names, and he was most often credited for his performances. A highlight of this period was his performance as the hobo "Mr. Tramp" in Our Little Girl with Shirley Temple (1935).
In the 1940s, MacDonald was part of Preston Sturges' unofficial "stock company" of character actors, appearing in seven films written and directed by Sturges. MacDonald appeared in Sullivan's Travels, The Palm Beach Story, The Miracle of Morgan's Creek, The Great Moment, The Sin of Harold Diddlebock, Unfaithfully Yours and The Beautiful Blonde from Bashful Bend, Sturges' last American film. Earlier, MacDonald had also appeared in The Power and the Glory, which Sturges wrote. His work on Sturges' films was generally uncredited. He was notable in 1946 in John Ford's My Darling Clementine in which he played "Mac," the bartender in the town saloon. MacDonald also had uncredited roles in It's a Wonderful Life and Here Comes The Groom.
1997
as Self (archive footage)
1951
as Pop Shannon
1951
as Husband on Airplane
1951
as Mr. Kroeger
1950
as Cap, the Retired Ferryboat Captain
1950
as Mr. Lane (uncredited)
1950
as Alvin
1950
as Gilby - Pharmacist (uncredited)
1950
as Ellis
1949
as Judge Price
1949
as Doorman (uncredited)
1949
as Pop Lockhart
1948
as Apartment House Manager (uncredited)
1948
as Bill Baggs
1948
as Sheriff Cap Weatherby
1948
as Bailiff (uncredited)
1948
as Doc Benson
1948
as Pops Murphy (uncredited)
1948
as Cop (uncredited)
1948
as Doc Cooper
1948
as Police Sergeant (uncredited)
1947
as McPherson - Innkeeper
1947
as Policeman (uncredited)
1947
as Mac, Bailiff (uncredited)
1947
as Postmaster
1947
as Scotty MacKronish - Bus Driver
1947
as Desk Sergeant (uncredited)
1946
as Man Whose Grandfather Planted Tree (uncredited)
1946
as Gardener
1946
as Mac the barman
1946
as Jim, the Cook
1946
as Long-Count Bowman
1945
1945
as Bank Guard (uncredited)
1945
as Capt. Angel
1945
as Jury Foreman
1945
as Mr. Carney The Junkman (uncredited)
1945
as Street Vendor (uncredited)
1944
as O'Shea, policeman
1944
as Sheriff (uncredited)
1944
as The Priest
1944
as John Martindale
1943
as Man (uncredited)
1943
as Geoffrey MacCardle
1943
as Captain O'Brien
1943
as Frank (uncredited)
1942
as Cop
1942
as Capt. Mitchell
1942
as Police Captain
1942
as Officer O'Donnell (uncredited)
1942
as Police Lt. 'Pete' Peterson
1942
as Police Sergeant Haggerty
1942
as Port Captain
1942
as Dr. Neville (from Churchtown)
1942
as Henry Hathaway
1942
as Gen. Rosewater
1941
as Adams
1941
as Jim Kerrigan
1941
as Mulcahey
1941
as Dr. Ferguson
1941
as Tim Casey
1941
as 'Sourpuss'
1940
as Sheiff Potts
1940
as Dr. Billar
1940
as Nevada Jim
1940
as Jeff Chapman
1940
as Jim Hadley
1940
as Sheriff Jim Austin
1940
as Insp. Tim Ryan
1940
as Bill Stillwell
1940
as Dave
1940
as Cappy
1939
as Wild Bill Coburn
1939
as Captain
1939
as Joe, Police Sergeant (uncredited)
1939
as Police Chief (uncredited)
1939
as Capt. Hansen (uncredited)
1939
as Captain of the Falcon
1939
as Sheriff J.J. Willoughby
1939
as Pat O'Hannegan
1939
as Judge
1939
as Doorman (uncredited)
1939
as Craig Dolan
1938
as 'Pop' Corrigan
1938
as CWO 'Sails' Quincannon
1938
as Colonel Forbes
1938
as Chief Reardon
1938
as William Barton (Detective Agency Head)
1938
as Officer
1938
as Father Patrick Ryan
1938
as Warden
1938
as Dr. Thompson
1938
as Capt. Ryan
1938
as Coach Pearson
1938
as Charlie Wheeler
1938
as Mayor Jim Hopkins
1937
as Buck Saunders
1937
as Calvin Williams
1937
as Joe Holland
1937
as 'Doc' Howe
1937
as Policeman
1937
as Andrew MacKinley
1937
as Bill 'One-Punch' Fagin
1937
as Pop
1937
as Proprietor
1937
as Irish Laborer (uncredited)
1937
as Irish Laborer
1937
as Sgt. O'Hara
1937
as Captain of Ship
1937
as Major Rogers
1936
as Police Chief Bullock
1936
as Windy MacLaine
1936
as Captain Timothy Harrigan
1936
as Michael Devlin
1936
as 'Brains'
1935
as Judge Hale
1935
as Coach Parker
1935
as Trinidad Dorn
1935
as Capt. O'Brien
1935
as Harry Cromwell
1935
as Capt. Jackson
1935
as Hallohan
1935
as Inspector Sullivan
1935
as Marshal Andy Jordan
1935
as Applejack
1935
as Mr. Keefer
1935
as Umpire
1935
as Inspector Doremus
1935
as Prison Warden (uncredited)
1935
as Inspector
1935
as Sheriff
1935
as Captain--Harbor Patrol
1935
as The Cop
1935
as Murphy
1935
as Hobo
1934
as Pop Malloy
1934
as John Flannigan
1934
as Kemp
1934
as The Doorman--Mike Costello
1934
as Michael
1933
as Police Capt. Ed Kyne
1933
as John Burke
1933
as Grady
1933
as Mulligan
1933
as Shuster
1933
as Himself
1933
as Prison Warden
1933
as Patrick Shamus 'Pat' O'Connell
1933
as Henry 'Hank' Davis
1933
as Waco
1933
as J.C. Stillman
1932
as 'Dickie' Collins
1932
as Mr. Martin
1932
as Pop Riley
1932
as Prison Warden Randolph
1932
as Chief Scott
1932
as Adam Naab
1932
as Jerry O'Day
1932
as State Coach
1932
as Tom O'Hara
1932
as D.J. 'Smokey' Nolan
1932
as Captain Ryan
1932
as Jim Baker
1932
as John Adams
1932
as Mr. Davis
1932
as Police Sgt. J.B. Antrim (uncredited)
1932
as Treadway
1932
as George Holman
1932
as Hogan
1932
as Detective Martin
1932
as Sommers
1932
as Pop Evans
1931
as Pop Stewart
1931
as The Coach
1931
as Timson, the butler
1931
1931
as MacGuire
1931
as Scout
1931
as Big Bill
1931
as Det. Sgt. Tom Polhaus
1931
as Rev. Stump
1931
as Dan Lewis
1931
as Policeman
1931
as Buzzard
1931
as Ben Murdock
1931
as Jeff Cameron
1931
as Peg-Leg
1930
as Colonel Graham
1930
as O'Toole
1930
as Sonora Slim
1930
as Rafferty
1930
as Costello
1929
as Hackett
1929
as Pa Hudler
1929
as Train Conductor
1929
as Joe Hickey
1929
as Will Whitten
1929
as Angus McGregor
1928
as Stage Passenger (uncredited)
1928
as James 'Aloysius' Riley
1928
as The Clown
1928
as John Craig
1928
as Patrick Murphy
1928
as Jiggs
1928
as Patrick Kelly
1927
as The Photographer
1927
as Pug Malone
1927
as Peter Roberts
1927
as George Martin
1927
as McGuire
1926
as Sloan
1926
as Sgt. Cassidy
1926
as Joe Heller
1926
as Mike Costigan
1926
as Benjamin Strong
1926
as Con O'Shea
1926
as Jean Paul Fippany
1926
as Mr. Barstow
1925
as Jerry
1925
as Andy
1925
as Corporal Casey
1925
as Donavan
1925
as Mack
1925
as Lemuel Townsend
1925
as Commodore John Gordon
1924
1924
as Hickey
1924
as Pete
1924
as 'Chuck' Campbell
1924
as Duc de Moing (Prologue)
1923
as Dan Reagan
1923
as Murphy
1923
as Silas Martin
1923
as Col. Patterson
1923
1922
as Amhad Beg - Prime Minister
1922
as (uncredited)
1922
as Sam Marcum
1922
as Captain Gaskell
1922
as Peter Galbraith
1922
as Joe Pelton
1922
as Michael Morahan
1922
as Jim Frazer (as J. Farrel MacDonald)
1921
as Joseph Piotto
1921
as Sheriff Pat Garrity
1921
as Mormon Peters
1921
as Neuces River
1921
1921
as Bobtail McGuire
1920
as Joe Alabam (as J. Farrell McDonald)
1920
as Father
1920
as Jim Boone
1919
as Tom Placer McGraw
1919
1919
as Luther Ripley aka Kennedy
1919
as Buell
1919
as The Priest
1919
as Butler
1918
as Norcross
1915
as Paul Ferguson (as Joseph Farrell MacDonald)
1913
1912
as Louis Nordell
1911
as Farmer Howard
1911
as The Lighthouse Keeper
1911
1911
as Secondary Role (uncredited)
1910
as Office Worker