dbinia
J.P. McGowan

J.P. McGowan

From Wikipedia

John Paterson McGowan (February 24, 1880 – March 26, 1952) was a pioneering Hollywood actor and director and occasionally a screenwriter and producer. J. P. McGowan, as he was usually known, remains the only Australian to have been made a life member of the Screen Directors Guild (now Directors Guild of America).

Born in the then-bustling railway centre of Terowie in South Australia, McGowan grew up in Adelaide (Islington) and Sydney. He was a capable horseman and served in the Second Boer War with Montmorency's Scouts as a special dispatch rider.

McGowan directed and often acted in the first 33 episodes of Kalem's 1914 adventure film series, The Hazards of Helen, which eventually ran to 54 episodes, some still with McGowan's participation. While filming he began a relationship with Helen Holmes, the film's star, and the two married. They left Kalem to set up their own production company, Signal Films, which successfully made a series of railroad melodramas but lost out when their distributor (Mutual) failed. The collaboration ended when they divorced in 1925. There was an adopted daughter, Kaye.

McGowan successfully made the transition from silent film to talkies. While never a major star, in a busy career that spanned four decades he is credited with acting in 232 films—mostly strong roles like sheriff or villain—writing 26 screenplays and directing 242 productions. In 1932 he directed a young John Wayne in the 12-episode rail vs airplane serial The Hurricane Express for the independent Mascot Pictures. From 1938 to 1951, as Executive Secretary of the Screen Directors Guild, he fought to secure recognition for the director within the studio systems of the film and emerging television industry.

J.P. McGowan died in 1952 in Hollywood and was interred in the Forest Lawn Memorial Park Cemetery in Glendale, California.

See more:
The Lady and the Bandit

The Lady and the Bandit

1951

as Old Man

Stagecoach

Stagecoach

1939

as (uncredited)

Code of the Fearless

Code of the Fearless

1939

as Undetermined Minor Role

The Great Adventures of Wild Bill Hickok

The Great Adventures of Wild Bill Hickok

1938

as Scudder

Kidnapped

Kidnapped

1938

as Clansman

The Buccaneer

The Buccaneer

1938

as Jailer

Prairie Thunder

Prairie Thunder

1937

as Col. Stanton

Heart of the Rockies

Heart of the Rockies

1937

as Ed Dawson

Rough Riding Rhythm

Rough Riding Rhythm

1937

as Pete Hobart

Empty Holsters

Empty Holsters

1937

as U.S. Marshal Billy O'Neill

She Had to Eat

She Had to Eat

1937

as Police Sergeant (uncredited)

Slave Ship

Slave Ship

1937

as Helmsman

Hit the Saddle

Hit the Saddle

1937

as Rance McGowan

Borderland

Borderland

1937

as El Rio Sheriff

Jungle Jim

Jungle Jim

1937

as Ship Captain J.S. Robinson

Sinner Take All

Sinner Take All

1936

as Police Officer Murphy (uncredited)

Stampede

Stampede

1936

as Matt Stevens

The Accusing Finger

The Accusing Finger

1936

as Inner Guard

Fury and the Woman

Fury and the Woman

1936

as Anderson

The Three Mesquiteers

The Three Mesquiteers

1936

as Brack Canfield

Ride 'Em Cowboy

Ride 'Em Cowboy

1936

as Jim Howard

Guns and Guitars

Guns and Guitars

1936

as Dave Morgan

Secret Patrol

Secret Patrol

1936

as Blacksmith Barstow

Robin Hood of El Dorado

Robin Hood of El Dorado

1936

as Danglong

Silver Spurs

Silver Spurs

1936

as Webb Allison

Bar 20 Rides Again

Bar 20 Rides Again

1935

as Buck Peters

East of Java

East of Java

1935

as Sergeant, Rescue Party

The Silent Code

The Silent Code

1935

as Commissioner

Diamond Jim

Diamond Jim

1935

as Engineer

Border Brigands

Border Brigands

1935

as Inspector Winston - RCMP

Murder in the Fleet

Murder in the Fleet

1935

as Chief of Police (Uncredited)

Whispering Smith Speaks

Whispering Smith Speaks

1935

as Caboose Passenger (uncredited)

Les Misérables

Les Misérables

1935

as Javert's Plainclothesman

The Call of the Savage

The Call of the Savage

1935

as Freighter Captain

Mississippi

Mississippi

1935

as Dealer

The Outlaw Tamer

The Outlaw Tamer

1935

as Sheriff Jim Porter

Rustlers of Red Dog

Rustlers of Red Dog

1935

as Capt. Trent [Chs. 3-4]

When Lightning Strikes

When Lightning Strikes

1934

as Lafe Broderick

The Red Rider

The Red Rider

1934

as Scotty McKee

No More Women

No More Women

1934

as Captain of The Hawk

Somewhere in Sonora

Somewhere in Sonora

1933

as Monte Black

Flaming Gold

Flaming Gold

1932

as Mack

Lawless Valley

Lawless Valley

1932

as Big Mike Carter, aka El Lobo, aka Texas Rand

Quick Trigger Lee

Quick Trigger Lee

1931

as Brings note / Director

The Canyon of Missing Men

The Canyon of Missing Men

1930

Covered Wagon Trails

Covered Wagon Trails

1930

Breezy Bill

Breezy Bill

1930

as Sheriff

O'Malley Rides Alone

O'Malley Rides Alone

1930

as Angus McGregor

A Texas Cowboy

A Texas Cowboy

1929

as Brute Kettle

Señor Americano

Señor Americano

1929

as Maddox

The Oklahoma Kid

The Oklahoma Kid

1929

The Invaders

The Invaders

1929

The Cowboy and the Outlaw

The Cowboy and the Outlaw

1929

as Pepper Hardcastle

Law of the Plains

Law of the Plains

1929

as Seagrue

The Fighting Terror

The Fighting Terror

1929

The Last Roundup

The Last Roundup

1929

as Hash

Plunging Hoofs

Plunging Hoofs

1929

as Jim Wales

The Lawless Legion

The Lawless Legion

1929

as Matson

Headin' Westward

Headin' Westward

1929

as Sneezer Clark

Below the Deadline

Below the Deadline

1929

as Taggart

'Neath Western Skies

'Neath Western Skies

1929

as Dugan

Ships of the Night

Ships of the Night

1928

as Motilla

Two Outlaws

Two Outlaws

1928

as Abner Whitcomb

The Black Ace

The Black Ace

1928

The Chinatown Mystery

The Chinatown Mystery

1928

Arizona Days

Arizona Days

1928

as Ed Hicks

The Code of the Scarlet

The Code of the Scarlet

1928

as Blake

Dugan of the Dugouts

Dugan of the Dugouts

1928

as Capt. von Brinken

Gun Gospel

Gun Gospel

1927

as Bill Brogan

The Red Raiders

The Red Raiders

1927

as Captain Ortwell

Arizona Nights

Arizona Nights

1927

as Jeff Decker

The Royal American

The Royal American

1927

as Capt. Burke

Red Signals

Red Signals

1927

as Jim Twyler

Perils of the Rail

Perils of the Rail

1926

as Barker's Accomplice at Smelter Junction

Crack O' Dawn

Crack O' Dawn

1926

as Earle Thorpe Sr.

Senor Daredevil

Senor Daredevil

1926

as Jesse Wilks

The Lost Express

The Lost Express

1925

as Train Engineer

The Fast Freight

The Fast Freight

1925

Barriers of the Law

Barriers of the Law

1925

as Steve Redding

Outwitted

Outwitted

1925

as Tiger McGuire

Crossed Trails

Crossed Trails

1924

as 'Pepper' Baldwin

A Two Fisted Tenderfoot

A Two Fisted Tenderfoot

1924

as Stephen Lawlor

The Whipping Boss

The Whipping Boss

1924

as Livingston

Baffled

Baffled

1924

as Jack Norton

Stormy Seas

Stormy Seas

1923

as Capt. Morgan

Hills of Missing Men

Hills of Missing Men

1922

as Capt. Brandt / The Dragon

Do or Die

Do or Die

1921

as Capt. Alvarez / Satan

King of the Circus

King of the Circus

1920

Elmo the Fearless

Elmo the Fearless

1920

The Railroad Raiders

The Railroad Raiders

1917

as Thomas Desmond

The Hazards of Helen

The Hazards of Helen

1917

as Various roles

Medicine Bend

Medicine Bend

1916

as Whispering Smith

Whispering Smith

Whispering Smith

1916

as Whispering Smith

A Desperate Leap

A Desperate Leap

1915

The Mettle of Jerry McGuire

The Mettle of Jerry McGuire

1915

as Jerry McGuire

The Broken Rail

The Broken Rail

1915

as Trow - of the Working Crew

A Railroader's Bravery

A Railroader's Bravery

1915

as Thomas - the Chief of the Gang

The Broken Train

The Broken Train

1915

as Warren - Railroad Employee

The Railroad Raiders of '62

The Railroad Raiders of '62

1915

as Lockwood - the old one-armed Flagman

The Leap from the Water Tower

The Leap from the Water Tower

1915

as Rand - the Fireman

The Girl Telegrapher's Peril

The Girl Telegrapher's Peril

1915

as Blake - a Lineman

The Girl and the Game

The Girl and the Game

1915

as Spike

The Escape on the Limited

The Escape on the Limited

1914

as Brandt - a Defaulting Cashier

The Black Diamond Express

The Black Diamond Express

1914

as Dan Haddon - a Cowboy

The Flying Freight's Captive

The Flying Freight's Captive

1914

as Rand - a Yeggman

His Nemesis

His Nemesis

1914

as Mammoth - Manning's Business Rival

Helen's Sacrifice

Helen's Sacrifice

1914

as Benton

Kaintucky Bill

Kaintucky Bill

1914

as Kaintucky Bill - a Moonshiner

The Shaughraun

The Shaughraun

1912

as Corry Kinchela

Ireland, the Oppressed

Ireland, the Oppressed

1912

as Lord Kilhannack

The Little Gluers

The Little Gluers

1912

as Valentine Hay

From the Manger to the Cross

From the Manger to the Cross

1912

as Wise Man 1

The Poacher's Pardon

The Poacher's Pardon

1912

as Mr. Wallace - the Gamekeeper

Winning a Widow

Winning a Widow

1912

Tragedy of the Desert

Tragedy of the Desert

1912

as The Arab Sheik

Captured by Bedouins

Captured by Bedouins

1912

as Lt. Greig

An Arabian Tragedy

An Arabian Tragedy

1912

Dust of the Desert

Dust of the Desert

1912

as Sheik Mohammad

His Mother

His Mother

1912

as John Foster

The Colleen Bawn

The Colleen Bawn

1911

as Hardress Cregan

Rory O'More

Rory O'More

1911

as Commander of the English troops

The Special Messenger

The Special Messenger

1911

as Royal

Railroad Raiders of '62

Railroad Raiders of '62

1911

as Federal Officer

When the Dead Return

When the Dead Return

1911

as Jacques

The Fiddler’s Requiem

The Fiddler’s Requiem

1911

as Dolores' father

Slim Jim's Last Chance

Slim Jim's Last Chance

1911

as The Rancher

By a Woman's Wit

By a Woman's Wit

1911

A Sawmill Hero

A Sawmill Hero

1911

When Lovers Part

When Lovers Part

1910

The Lad from Old Ireland

The Lad from Old Ireland

1910

as Election Agent