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Russell McCaskill Simpson (June 17, 1880, Danville, California – December 12, 1959, Woodland Hills, California) was an American character actor who appeared in over 500 movies. He is best known for his "grizzled old man" appearances. Gaunt, lanky, and rustic-sounding, Simpson was a familiar character actor for almost forty-five years, particularly as a member of the John Ford Stock Company.
At age 18 Simpson prospected for gold in Alaska. He began taking acting classes in Seattle, Washington. In 1910 he married Gertrude Alter from New York City.
By 1909, he had gone into the theatre. He appeared in at least two plays on Broadway between 1909 and 1912, and made his motion picture debut in Cecil B. DeMille's 1914 original film version of The Virginian in a bit part. By 1923, when the film was remade, Simpson had progressed to playing the lead villain.
Throughout his career, Simpson worked for 12 years in road shows, stock companies, and on Broadway. He didn't usually perform lead roles, but he did star in many movies throughout the silent movie era. He performed a lead role as the grandfather in Out of the Dust (1920).
Simpson is best known for his work in the films of John Ford and, in particular, for his portrayal of Pa Joad in The Grapes of Wrath (1940). His final film was The Horse Soldiers, his tenth film for Ford. Simpson worked up to 1959, the year of his death.
He was the president of the Overseas Phonograph Accessories Corporation.
1959
as Henry Goodbody
1958
as Zeb Waters
1957
as Clem Hall
1957
as Mr. Carr
1957
1956
as Deputy 'Pop' Jackson
1956
as Brother Griffith - Elder (uncredited)
1955
as Old Man
1955
1955
as Emigrant (uncredited)
1955
as The Parson
1954
as Judge (uncredited)
1954
as Fred Bixby
1954
as Lundquist
1953
as Lewt Lake
1953
as Sheriff Evans
1952
as Sam Stanton
1952
as Maynard Cole
1952
as Quatermaster
1952
1952
as Judge Grant
1952
as Grandpa Smith
1952
as Clem Johnson
1951
as Judge
1951
as Sam
1950
as Andy McKay
1950
as Pop
1950
as Adam Perkins
1950
as Farmer (uncredited)
1949
as Farmer
1949
as Jack Brewster
1949
as Bartender (as old Timer)
1949
as Capt. Fergus MacLennan
1948
as Old Man with Pipe (uncredited)
1948
as Sheriff Jim Wyatt
1948
as Minister
1948
as Big Sam Dabney
1948
as Walt Hardison
1948
as Abner Huggins
1947
as Luke Barlow
1947
as Wade Clayton
1947
as Dan Yeary
1946
as Mr. Thornycroft
1946
as Mathew Hodgkins
1946
as John Simpson
1946
as Old Silas Bagley
1946
as Elijah Walker
1946
as Colonel Parker
1945
as 'Dad' Knowland
1945
as Pop de Longpre
1945
as The Colonel - Drill Instructor (uncredited)
1944
as Adam Parker
1944
as Farmer MacKenzie
1944
as J.K. Trimble
1943
as Sime
1943
as Uncle Rufus
1943
as Frenchy McGuire
1943
as Sheriff
1943
as Orestes Krebs
1942
as Kirby
1942
as Flapjack
1942
as Tom Duane
1942
as 2nd Captain (uncredited)
1942
as Mayor Potter
1942
as Ned Nolan
1941
as Marty McCord
1941
as Tom Duane
1941
as Marshal Len Baker
1941
as Hank Younger
1941
as Jess Meekins
1941
as (uncredited)
1941
as Chief of Police
1940
as Shubel Morgan
1940
as U.S. Army Major
1940
as Mr. Bronson
1940
as Minister
1940
as Gaylord
1940
as Pa Joad
1939
as Scout
1939
as Dr. Petry
1939
as Kenneth Allen (uncredited)
1939
as Sheriff Big Bill Tanner
1939
as Frontiersman
1939
as Winchester Thompson
1939
as Woolridge (uncredited)
1939
as Orth
1938
as Dave MacMillan
1938
as McKenzie
1938
as Fred - Outrider in Prologue
1938
as MacKenzie
1937
as Bish Plivens
1937
as Baxter
1937
as Matt Keeler
1937
as Bayliss Baynum
1937
as Matthew Turnbull
1937
as Sheep Man
1937
as Village Marshal (Uncredited)
1936
as Scroggs
1936
as Sheriff
1936
as 'Red' Kelly
1936
1936
as Abner Prewett
1936
as Jeff Parkington
1936
as Benton
1935
as Squire Amasa Bartlett
1935
as McAllister
1935
as Doc Small
1934
as Roy Neal
1934
as Notary (1825)
1934
as Jim Wood
1934
as Ezra MacDuff
1934
as Richards
1934
as Editor Pickett
1934
as A.B. Crockett
1933
as Professor (uncredited)
1933
as Speaker
1933
as Pa Nathan Brown
1932
as Hamlin
1932
as Old Man in Wagon Train
1932
as Uncle Joe
1932
as Jonathan Kenyon
1932
as Dan Perkins
1932
as Jake
1932
as Sheriff
1932
as Banker Craig
1932
as Grandfather Nichols
1932
as Judge R.W. Williams
1932
as Marshal Joseph Slyde
1931
as Doctor
1931
as Harvey Taylor - First Ex-Soldier
1931
as Thomas Hall
1930
as Uncle Cal
1930
as Lincoln's Employer
1930
as Angus McSween
1930
as Colonel John Aldridge
1929
as Joshua Barker
1929
as The Banker
1929
1929
as Gunner Bill
1929
as Emile Leval
1928
as Singapore Joe
1927
as Caleb Gare
1927
as Lord Abercrombie McTavish
1927
as Hank Armstrong
1927
as Andrew Jackson
1927
as Sandy
1926
as Stubbins
1926
as Hank Blatchford
1926
as Ezra Tilden
1925
as Capt. Lightfoot
1925
as The Eagle's Lieutenant / Coach Driver (uncredited)
1925
as Silas Martin
1925
as Si Pace
1925
as Riley
1925
as Grandpa Crumb
1925
1925
as Garvey
1924
as Fred Lane
1923
as Mr. Wilkens
1923
as Trampas
1923
as Big Jack Skinner
1923
as Eben Holt
1923
as Jack Rance
1922
as Caleb Deming
1922
as Jim O'Connell
1922
as The Sheriff
1922
as Paul Logan
1922
as Enoch Kidder
1921
as Simeon Krillet
1921
as Hugh Garth
1921
as Tammas Biggar
1920
as 'Black' Pawl
1920
as John Carver
1920
as 'Brick' Willock
1920
as Jim Willis
1919
as Ladd
1919
as Bill Apperson
1919
as Dan McGill
1918
as Sally's Grandfather
1918
as James Lawton
1918
as Overland Bradley
1918
as Captain Scudder
1918
as Martin Chandler
1917
as Jacob Tutwiler
1915
as Sheriff
1914
as Undetermined Secondary Role (uncredited)
as Pappy Tolliver