dbinia
W.C. Fields

W.C. Fields

  • Teen actor

William Claude Dukenfield was the eldest of five children born to Cockney immigrant James Dukenfield and Philadelphia native Kate Felton. He went to school for four years, then quit to work with his father selling vegetables from a horse cart. At eleven, after many fights with his alcoholic father (who hit him on the head with a shovel), he ran away from home. For a while he lived in a hole in the ground, depending on stolen food and clothing. He was often beaten and spent nights in jail. His first regular job was delivering ice. By age thirteen he was a skilled pool player and juggler. It was then, at an amusement park in Norristown PA, that he was first hired as an entertainer. There he developed the technique of pretending to lose the things he was juggling. In 1893 he was employed as a juggler at Fortescue's Pier, Atlantic City. When business was slow he pretended to drown in the ocean (management thought his fake rescue would draw customers). By nineteen he was billed as "The Distinguished Comedian" and began opening bank accounts in every city he played. At age twenty-three he opened at the Palace in London and played with Sarah Bernhardt at Buckingham Palace. He starred at the Folies-Bergere (young Charles Chaplin and Maurice Chevalier were on the program).

He was in each of the Ziegfeld Follies from 1915 through 1921. He played for a year in the highly praised musical "Poppy" which opened in New York in 1923. In 1925 D.W. Griffith made a movie of the play, renamed Sally of the Sawdust (1925), starring Fields. Pool Sharks (1915), Fields' first movie, was made when he was thirty-five. He settled into a mansion near Burbank, California and made most of his thirty-seven movies for Paramount. He appeared in mostly spontaneous dialogs on Charlie McCarthy's radio shows. In 1939 he switched to Universal where he made films written mainly by and for himself. He died after several serious illnesses, including bouts of pneumonia.

See more on
I Know A Riddle

I Know A Riddle

2004

W.C. Fields: 6 Short Films

W.C. Fields: 6 Short Films

2000

The Silver Screen: Color Me Lavender

The Silver Screen: Color Me Lavender

1997

as Self (archive footage)

Mae West and the Men Who Knew Her

Mae West and the Men Who Knew Her

1994

as Self (archive footage)

Hollywood Heaven: Tragic Lives, Tragic Deaths

Hollywood Heaven: Tragic Lives, Tragic Deaths

1990

as (archive footage)

W.C. Fields: Straight Up

W.C. Fields: Straight Up

1986

Going Hollywood: The '30s

Going Hollywood: The '30s

1984

as (archive footage)

Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footage

Hollywood Out-takes and Rare Footage

1983

as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Oops, Those Hollywood Bloopers!

Oops, Those Hollywood Bloopers!

1982

as Self (archive footage)

The Hollywood Clowns

The Hollywood Clowns

1979

as (archive footage)

That's Entertainment, Part II

That's Entertainment, Part II

1976

as (archive footage)

Brother, Can You Spare a Dime?

Brother, Can You Spare a Dime?

1975

as Self (archive footage)

The Movie Orgy

The Movie Orgy

1968

as Self (archive footage)

The Big Parade of Comedy

The Big Parade of Comedy

1964

as Wilkins Micawber in 'David Copperfield' (archive footage)

Hollywood: The Selznick Years

Hollywood: The Selznick Years

1961

as 'David Copperfield' (archive footage) (uncredited)

Down Memory Lane

Down Memory Lane

1949

as (archive footage)

Sensations of 1945

Sensations of 1945

1944

as W.C. Fields

Song of the Open Road

Song of the Open Road

1944

as W.C. Fields

Follow the Boys

Follow the Boys

1944

as W. C. Fields

Show-Business at War

Show-Business at War

1943

as Self

Tales of Manhattan

Tales of Manhattan

1942

as Professor Pufflewhistle

Never Give a Sucker an Even Break

Never Give a Sucker an Even Break

1941

as The Great Man

The Bank Dick

The Bank Dick

1940

as Egbert Sousé

Cavalcade of the Academy Awards

Cavalcade of the Academy Awards

1940

as Self (archive footage)

My Little Chickadee

My Little Chickadee

1940

as Cuthbert J. Twillie

You Can't Cheat an Honest Man

You Can't Cheat an Honest Man

1939

as Larson E. Whipsnade

The Big Broadcast of 1938

The Big Broadcast of 1938

1938

as T. Frothingill Bellows / S.B. Bellows

Poppy

Poppy

1936

as Eustace McGargle

Man on the Flying Trapeze

Man on the Flying Trapeze

1935

as Ambrose Wolfinger

Mississippi

Mississippi

1935

as Commodore Jackson

David Copperfield

David Copperfield

1935

as Wilkins Micawber

It's a Gift

It's a Gift

1934

as Harold Bissonette

Mrs. Wiggs of the Cabbage Patch

Mrs. Wiggs of the Cabbage Patch

1934

as Mr. Stubbins

The Old-Fashioned Way

The Old-Fashioned Way

1934

as The Great McGonigle / Squire Cribbs in 'The Drunkard'

You're Telling Me!

You're Telling Me!

1934

as Sam Bisbee

Six of a Kind

Six of a Kind

1934

as Sheriff John Hoxley

Alice in Wonderland

Alice in Wonderland

1933

as Humpty-Dumpty

Tillie and Gus

Tillie and Gus

1933

as Augustus Winterbottom

The Barber Shop

The Barber Shop

1933

as Cornelius O'Hare

How to Break 90 #3: Hip Action

How to Break 90 #3: Hip Action

1933

as Himself

International House

International House

1933

as Professor Quail

The Pharmacist

The Pharmacist

1933

as Mr. Dilweg

The Fatal Glass of Beer

The Fatal Glass of Beer

1933

as Mr. Snavely

Hollywood on Parade No. B-7

Hollywood on Parade No. B-7

1933

as Self

The Dentist

The Dentist

1932

as Dentist

If I Had a Million

If I Had a Million

1932

as Rollo La Rue

Million Dollar Legs

Million Dollar Legs

1932

as The President

Her Majesty, Love

Her Majesty, Love

1931

as Bela Toerrek

The Golf Specialist

The Golf Specialist

1930

as J. Effingham Bellweather

Fools for Luck

Fools for Luck

1928

as Richard Whitehead

Tillie's Punctured Romance

Tillie's Punctured Romance

1928

as Ring Master

The Circus: Premiere

The Circus: Premiere

1928

as Self

Two Flaming Youths

Two Flaming Youths

1927

as Gabby Gilfoil

Running Wild

Running Wild

1927

as Elmer Finch

The Potters

The Potters

1927

as Pa Potter

So's Your Old Man

So's Your Old Man

1926

as Samuel Bisbee

It's the Old Army Game

It's the Old Army Game

1926

as Elmer Prettywillie

That Royle Girl

That Royle Girl

1925

as Professor Royle

Sally of the Sawdust

Sally of the Sawdust

1925

as Professor Eustance McGargle

Janice Meredith

Janice Meredith

1924

as A British Sergeant

Pool Sharks

Pool Sharks

1915