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Gillian Anderson

Gillian Anderson

Gillian Leigh Anderson (born August 9, 1968) is an American actress. After beginning her career in theatre, Anderson achieved international recognition for her role as Special Agent Dana Scully on the American television series The X-Files. Her film work includes The House of Mirth (2000), The Mighty Celt (2005), The Last King of Scotland (2006), and two X-Files films, The X-Files (1998) and The X-Files: I Want to Believe (2008).

Anderson was born in Chicago, Illinois, the daughter of Rosemary Anderson (née Lane), a computer analyst, and Edward Anderson, who owned a film post-production company.Her father was of English descent, while her mother was of Irish and German ancestry. Soon after her birth, her family moved to Puerto Rico for 15 months; her family then moved to the United Kingdom where she lived until she was 11 years old. She lived for five years in Rosebery Gardens, Crouch End, London, and for 15 months in Albany Road, Stroud Green, London, so that her father could attend the London Film School.

She was a pupil of Coleridge Primary School. When Anderson was 11 years old, her family moved again, this time to Grand Rapids, Michigan. She attended Fountain Elementary and then City High-Middle School, a program for gifted students with a strong emphasis on the humanities; she graduated in 1986.

Along with other actors (notably Linda Thorson and John Barrowman) Anderson is bidialectal. With her English accent and background, Anderson was mocked and felt out of place in the American Midwest and soon adopted a Midwest accent. To this day, her accent depends on her location — for instance, in an interview with Jay Leno she spoke in an American accent, but shifted it for an interview with Michael Parkinson.

Anderson was interested in marine biology, but began acting her freshman year in high school productions, and later in community theater, and served as a student intern at the Grand Rapids Civic Theatre & School of Theatre Arts. She attended The Theatre School at DePaul University in Chicago (formerly the Goodman School of Drama), where she earned a Bachelor of Fine Arts in 1990. She also participated in the National Theatre of Great Britain's summer program at Cornell University.

Anderson's brother died in 2011 of a brain tumor, at the age of 30.

Anderson married her first husband, Clyde Klotz, The X-Files series assistant art director, on New Year's Day, 1994, in Hawaii in a Buddhist ceremony. They had a daughter, Piper Maru (born September 1994), for whom Chris Carter named the X-Files episode of the same name, and divorced in 1997.] In December 2004, Anderson married Julian Ozanne, a documentary filmmaker, on Lamu Island, off the coast of Kenya. Anderson announced their separation on April 21, 2006.

Anderson and former boyfriend, Mark Griffiths, have two sons: Oscar, born November 2006 and Felix, born October 2008. She ended their relationship in 2012. In March 2012, Anderson told Out magazine about her past relationship with a girl while in high school.

In 1997, she was chosen by People magazine as one of the 50 Most Beautiful People in the World. Askmen listed her at No. 6 on their Top 7: '90s Sex Symbols. In 2008, she was listed 21st in FHM's All Time 100 Sexiest Hall of Fame.

TRON: Ares

2025

The Salt Path

2024

as Raynor Winn

Woolf Works

2024

Scoop

2024

as Emily Maitlis

White Bird

2023

as Vivienne Beaumier

The Pale Blue Eye

2022

as Julia Marquis

The First Lady

2022

as Eleanor Roosevelt

Robin Robin

2021

as Cat (voice)

Letters Live from the Archive: International Women’s Day

2021

as Self

The Savoy

2020

as Self

The Sunlit Night

2020

as Olyana

This Changes Everything

2019

as Self

National Theatre Live: All About Eve

2019

as Margo Channing

Sex Education

2019

as Jean Milburn

UFO

2018

as Dr. Hendricks

The Spy Who Dumped Me

2018

as Wendy

Crooked House

2017

as Magda Leonides

American Gods

2017

as Media

The Artist’s Garden: American Impressionism

2017

as Narrator

Heroes Manufactured

2017

as Self (archive footage)

Viceroy's House

2017

as Edwina Mountbatten

Woolf Works

2017

as Voiceover from a letter by Virginia Woolf (voice)

The Crown

2016

as Margaret Thatcher

Sold

2016

as Sophia

War and Peace

2016

as Anna Pavlovna Scherer

Getting the Old Scent Again: Reimagining Red Dragon

2015

as Self

The Widowmaker

2015

as Narrator

Robot Overlords

2014

as Kate

Ronja the Robber's Daughter

2014

as Narrator

The Departure

2014

as Blanche DuBois

National Theatre Live: A Streetcar Named Desire

2014

as Blanche DuBois

Crisis

2014

as Meg Fitch

Mr. Morgan's Last Love

2013

as Karen Morgan

I'll Follow You Down

2013

as Marika Whyte

The Fall

2013

as Stella Gibson

Hannibal

2013

as Dr. Bedelia Du Maurier

Room on the Broom

2012

as Witch (voice)

FOX 25th Anniversary Special

2012

as Self

Sister

2012

as Kristin Jansen

Shadow Dancer

2012

as Kate Fletcher

Great Expectations

2011

as Miss Havisham

Johnny English Reborn

2011

as Pamela Thornton ("Pegasus")

Moby Dick

2011

as Elizabeth

The Crimson Petal and the White

2011

as Mrs. Castaway

Any Human Heart

2010

as Duchess Of Windsor

No Pressure

2010

as Herself

Boogie Woogie

2009

as Jean Maclestone

How to Lose Friends & Alienate People

2008

as Eleanor Johnson

The X Files: I Want to Believe

2008

as Dana Scully

Robbie the Reindeer in Close Encounters of the Herd Kind

2007

as Queen Vorkana (voice)

Straightheads

2007

as Alice

The Last King of Scotland

2006

as Sarah Merrit

Bleak House

2005

as Lady Dedlock

A Cock and Bull Story

2005

as Widow Wadman / Gillian Anderson

The Mighty Celt

2005

as Kate

Parkinson

2004

American Idol

2002

as Self

Richard Rodgers: Some Enchanted Evening

2002

as Performer

The House of Mirth

2000

as Lily Bart

Harsh Realm

1999

Playing by Heart

1998

as Meredith

Chicago Cab

1998

as Southside Girl

The X Files

1998

as Agent Dana Scully

The Mighty

1998

as Loretta Lee

Inside The X-Files

1998

as Herself

Akte X Intern - Was Sie schon immer wissen wollten

1998

as Dana Scully / Self

Future Fantastic

1996

as Host

ReBoot

1994

Frasier

1993

as Jenny (voice)

The X-Files

1993

as Dana Scully

Class of '96

1993

as Rachel

Eek! The Cat

1992

as Dana Scully (voice)

The Turning

1992

as April Cavanaugh

The Simpsons

1989

as Dana Scully (voice)

A Matter of Choice

1988

as Woman

Three at Once

1986

as Woman 1

The Abandons

as Constance Van Ness

Trespasses

as Gina