dbinia
Joseph Goebbels

Joseph Goebbels

Paul Joseph Goebbels (German: [ˈpaʊ̯l ˈjoːzɛf ˈɡœbl̩s] ; 29 October 1897 – 1 May 1945) was a German Nazi politician and philologist who was the Gauleiter (district leader) of Berlin, chief propagandist for the Nazi Party, and then Reich Minister of Propaganda from 1933 to 1945. He was one of Adolf Hitler's closest and most devoted followers, known for his skills in public speaking and his deeply virulent antisemitism which was evident in his publicly voiced views. He advocated progressively harsher discrimination, including the extermination of the Jews in the Holocaust.

Goebbels, who aspired to be an author, obtained a doctorate in philology from the University of Heidelberg in 1921. He joined the Nazi Party in 1924, and worked with Gregor Strasser in its northern branch. He was appointed Gauleiter of Berlin in 1926, where he began to take an interest in the use of propaganda to promote the party and its programme. After the Nazis came to power in 1933, Goebbels's Propaganda Ministry quickly gained control over the news media, arts and information in Nazi Germany. He was particularly adept at using the relatively new media of radio and film for propaganda purposes. Topics for party propaganda included antisemitism, attacks on Christian churches, and (after the start of the Second World War) attempts to shape morale.

In 1943, Goebbels began to pressure Hitler to introduce measures that would produce "total war", including closing businesses not essential to the war effort, conscripting women into the labour force, and enlisting men in previously exempt occupations into the Wehrmacht. Hitler finally appointed him as Reich Plenipotentiary for Total War on 23 July 1944, whereby Goebbels undertook largely unsuccessful measures to increase the number of people available for armaments manufacture and the Wehrmacht.

As the war drew to a close and Nazi Germany faced defeat, Magda Goebbels and the Goebbels children joined Hitler in Berlin. They moved into the underground Vorbunker, part of Hitler's underground bunker complex, on 22 April 1945. Hitler committed suicide on 30 April. In accordance with Hitler's will, Goebbels succeeded him as Chancellor of Germany; he served one day in this post. The following day, Goebbels and his wife Magda committed suicide, after having poisoned their six children with a cyanide compound.

Apocalypse: The Fall of Hitler

2023

as Self (archive footage)

Filmmakers for the Prosecution

2023

as Self - Politician (archive footage)

Hitler: The Making of a Monster

2023

as Self (archive footage)

The Wannsee Conference: The Documentary

2022

as Self (archive footage)

The Secret Masonic Victory of World War II

2022

as Self (archive footage)

Belgique nazie

2021

as Self (archive footage)

Leni Riefenstahl - The End of a Myth

2020

as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Stalin and the Katyn Massacre

2020

as Self (archive footage)

The Most Dangerous Man in Europe: Otto Skorzeny's After War

2020

as Self - Politician (archive footage)

Winter Journey

2019

as Self - Politician (archive footage)

Karajan: Portrait of a Maestro

2019

as Self - Politician (archive footage)

The Phoney War

2019

as Self - Politician (archive footage)

Greatest Events of World War II in Colour

2019

as Self (archive footage)

Storm Front in Mayo

2019

as Self - Politician (archive footage)

Who was Hitler

2017

as Self (archive footage)

The Clouzot Scandal

2017

as Self (archive footage)

100 Years of the UFA

2017

as Self - Politician (archive footage)

Europa: The Last Battle

2017

as Self (archive footage)

Cinecittà Babilonia: Sex, Drugs and Black Shirts

2017

as Self - Politician (archive footage)

Hitler's Hollywood

2017

as Self - Politician (archive footage)

Dawn of the Nazis

2017

as Self (archive footage)

Les Champions d'Hitler

2016

From Caligari to Hitler

2015

as Self - Politician (archive footage)

The Man Who Was There

2013

as Self - Politician (archive footage)

Propaganda

2013

as Self (archive footage)

Nazi Titanic

2012

as Self (archive footage)

Apocalypse: The Rise of Hitler

2011

as Self (archive footage)

180

2011

as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Hitler's bodyguard

2010

as Self (archive footage)

De opkomst van Adolf Hitler

2009

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Stealing Klimt

2007

as Self (archive footage)

The Private Voice of Hitler

2006

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The Hidden Führer: Debating the Enigma of Hitler's Sexuality

2004

as Self (archive footage)

Days That Shook the World

2003

as Himself (archive footage)

Marlene Dietrich: Her Own Song

2002

as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

The Tramp and the Dictator

2002

as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Urlaub im Dritten Reich - Kraft durch Freude

2001

as Self (archive footage)

Hitlers Frauen

2001

as Self (archive footage)

WWII: The Lost Color Archives

2000

as Self (archive footage)

Sunshine

1999

as Self - Beside Hitler (archive footage) (uncredited)

Zelig

1983

as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Genocide

1982

as Self (archive footage) (as Josef Goebbels)

Hitler: A Career

1977

as Self (archive footage)

Swastika

1974

as Self (archive footage)

Triumph Over Violence

1965

as Self (archive footage)

Secrets of the Nazi Criminals

1963

as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

Look at Life: Eagle's Nest

1962

as Self (archive footage)

Hitler an der Macht

1960

as Self (archive footage)

Adolf Hitler - Ein Volk, ein Reich, ein Führer: Dokumente der Zeitgeschichte

1953

as Self (archive footage)

The Century Is Fifty

1950

as Self (archive footage)

Distant Journey

1949

as Self - Politician (archive footage)

Crusade in Europe

1949

as Self (archive footage)

Nuremberg: Its Lesson for Today

1948

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Will It Happen Again?

1948

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Nuremberg Trials

1946

as Himself (archive footage)

Desert Victory

1943

as Self (archive footage) (uncredited)

The Fight For Peace

1939

as Self (archive footage)

Ich habe meine Pflicht getan

1939

as Self

Olympia: Part One – Festival of the Nations

1938

as Self - Spectator (uncredited)

Triumph of the Will

1935

as Self

The Victory of Faith

1933

as Self

Germany Awakens - A Document of the Rebirth of Germany

1933

as Self

Hitler's Flight Over Germany

1932

as Self

Der Nürnberger Parteitag der Nationalsozialistischen Deutschen Arbeiterpartei

1929

as Self